👉 Computing history traces back to the mid-20th century when the first electronic computers were developed, notably the ENIAC (Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer) in 1945, which marked the beginning of programmable machines. The 1950s and 60s saw the rise of mainframe computers, like IBM's System/360, which standardized computing and expanded its use in business and government. The advent of microprocessors in the 1970s, such as Intel's 4004, revolutionized personal computing, leading to the development of the first microcomputers and eventually the personal computer revolution of the 1980s, epitomized by Apple's Macintosh and IBM's PC. The 1990s brought the internet age, transforming computing from a niche tool into an integral part of daily life, while the 21st century has seen rapid advancements in mobile computing, cloud services, artificial intelligence, and quantum computing, continually reshaping how we interact with technology.